Distribution: Eastern North America. 1. When scientists took a look at dogwood, they discovered that the herb indeed has hepatoprotective action that helps in strengthening the liver. Dogwood berries are also sometimes dried. Terms & conditions It can be mixed with other fruits and made into jams and jellies. All rights reserved. To herbalists, however, it is distinguished for its bright and edible dogwood fruit, commonly referred to as Kousa berries, cornus fruit and asiatic cornelian cherry. Even though Dogwood sounds like it can be your furry friend’s new favorite chew toy, this tree has a variety of health benefits. Botanical Source Name and Family of […] The traditional medical practices use herbal infusions of American dogwood bark, leaves and flowers for treating malaria. As an understory and woodland-edge tree, it grows to an average 20 to 25 feet tall and about 20 to 25 feet in spread. Both are effective. The fruit is an oval drupe of a glossy scarlet colour, containing a nut with two cells and two seeds, which the birds are very fond of. Fruits are oval, red berries which grow in clusters and appear in autumn. It can be used as an accent, specimen or key plant, and in … It is little used in modern herbalism. An old tree will stand about 5 meters tall. Common Name(s): Dogwood, Flowering Dogwood. Growth Habit. Flowers are small and inconspicuous with four greenish-yellow bracts about 4 mm long. Woodpeckers, crows, and grackles also eat the fruits as do wild turkey and bobwhite quail. Because of the ability of dogwood to kill off bacteria, it is a popular traditional remedy for dysentery, which is something that involves the inflammation of the colon. 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In some instances, they are yellow in color but the red ones are far more common. Many songbirds eat the fruits including bluebirds, grosbeaks, tufted titmouse, cedar waxwings, northern flickers, American robins, northern cardinals, juncos, thrashers, and more. The flower was also a symbol of reliability and durability during that era due to the strength of the wood. Jamaican Dogwood is used as a treatment for migraine, neuralgia, dysmenorrhea, insomnia caused due to nervous tension and neuralgia. Names of Jamaican Dogwood in various languages of the world are also given. Traditional healers usually recommend the intake of herbal preparations containing certain parts of dogwood for people who are at high risk of developing problems with the liver. Tree Size: 30-40 ft (9-12 m) tall, 1-1.3 ft (.3-.4 m) trunk diameter. Boil the inner bark and drink tea to lower fevers and restore lost voice. This article will get you acquainted with these fruits that are getting the attention of many. It is used to treat migraine and nerve pain. These five great dogwood tree picks offer food, shelter and more! A bachelor would offer a Dogwood flower sprig to a woman he felt affection towards and waited for a response. Kousa dogwood is an excellent small specimen tree. It is used for antiperiodic and astringent properties. The Kousa dogwood has berries that resemble raspberry fruit in autumn. Cornus florida, the flowering dogwood, is a species of flowering tree in the family Cornaceae native to eastern North America and northern Mexico.An endemic population once spanned from southernmost coastal Maine south to northern Florida and west to the Mississippi River. Introduction: Flowering dogwood is a beautiful native tree with four-season appeal. The peeling, exfoliating brown bark adds some four-season interest to the plant. Historically, people made medicine from the bark. Red winter stems of 'Cardinal' (Cornus sericea) is a shrub native to Minnesota with colorful red or yellow winter bark that provides great winter interest.As a landscape plant, redosier dogwood is extremely versatile. Don’t forget to repost this article on your various social media sites to let your health-conscious family and friends know about the health benefits offered by dogwood. Typically they are shiny green and smooth on upper surface and paler on lower surface. Apart from this, the bark of the dogwood is used to treat mange, and the tea made from the flowers helps in reducing a fever. It also possesses antibacterial and antiviral properties, which allows it to prevent all sorts of infections from striking — it also helps make a person bounce back from one much more effectively. Terracciano has been making wedding bouquets, … As it grows, bark turns to grayish brown and develops distinctive blocky patter which looks like alligator skin. Boil dogwood bark in water and use the extract to ease sore and painful muscles. “Dogwood, or Green ozier, exerts its best virtues in the shape of an ointment”—Dr. Dogwood trees are a popular fixture in landscaping, and for good reason. Leaf veins are deeply impressed and conspicuous. ex B.D.Jacks. The bark, leaves, flowers and of course berries are the ones employed. Homoeopathic Clinical: Tincture of fresh bark—Dyspepsia, Intermittent fever, Pneumonia. The dried root-bark is antiperiodic, astringent, diaphoretic, mildly stimulant and tonic. Look for varieties resistant to anthracnose fungal disease. Overall Dogwood vibrates with healing energy. This Genus consists of 30-60 mostly woody plants some of which grow into small trees. Bright autumn foliage and red berries that linger into winter add a bold stroke of color to any landscape design. Five Types of Dogwood Trees. It turns a rich red-brown in fall. List of various diseases cured by Jamaican Dogwood. They are highly edible when fully ripe. There are a number of perks that come with increased urination, and they include better removal of toxins in the body, lowering of the blood pressure and accelerated healing of a urinary tract infection or UTI. It requires hot and humid summer weather for new growth. By some, Dogwood is prized for ague, but it is better adapted to the diseases caused by weakness of the stomach and bowels, by inducing circulation of healthy blood to the parts, removing effete matter, vitalizing the tissues and speedily removing pain from the diseased parts. Leaves turn glowing red in fall, with fruit lasting into winter. https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Cornus+florida, https://extension.tennessee.edu/publications/Documents/PB1670.pdf, https://practicalplants.org/wiki/Cornus_florida, https://www.natureword.com/properties-and-benefits-of-american-dogwood/. Zones 5 to 8. All rights reserved. Cornus is a genus of about 30–60 species of woody plants in the family Cornaceae, commonly known as dogwoods, which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms, berries, and distinctive bark. The astringent properties cause tissues to constrict limiting fluid loss. If the flower was returned, he was out of luck. Health Digezt. Commonly referred to as American Dogwood, this tree has been traditionally used for relieving fever, minor aches and pains like headaches, muscle aches, tension and minor ailments. American dogwood bark is still used today as medicine, but not very often. Twigs are slender, greenish to light brown, purplish and upturned at the tip. Bark preparations is shown to possess strong analgesic properties and are recommended to provide relief from back pain, headaches, painful muscle cramps and strain or inflammatory conditions. Internally, 1 teaspoonful of the bark in 1 cup of boiling water, steeped for ½ hr. In the meantime, however, a better option might be the Kousa dogwood (Cornus kousa), which has better resistance to anthracnose and moderate resistance to powdery mildew.Unlike C. florida, Kousa dogwood "flowers" after the leaves appear, so you don't get that fairyland burst of white that's so welcome on an early spring day. Healthy Chicken and Vegetable Sausage Rolls, This “Golden Honey” Mixture is The Strongest Known Natural Antibiotic, 9 Smart Moves To Get Fit While You Travel. Showy white, red or pink flowering bracts appear before the leaves in early spring. © 2020 Healthbenefitstimes. Just recently, a lot of health-conscious people got their eyes on dogwood berries which are revered for their numerous benefits. Fruit oil from the blood twigged dogwood tree, is used in making soaps. To overcome water brash and other stomach weaknesses, capsules combined with Golden seal (Hydrastis canadensis) and Ginger (Zingiber) in powder form can be taken after meals. By clicking “Accept”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The flowers are said to have similar properties. Cornelian cherry dogwood is a fairly slow-growing species that will … The flower blooms in late April or May. Vitamin C in dogwood, particularly the berries it produces, makes the herb a well-known strengthener of the immune system. The blossoms of dogwood add a welcome touch of color in early spring. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Leaves are simple, opposite, oval, upto 5 or 6 inches long and less than half as wide. It is useful for fear, anxiety and as a daytime sedative. The leaves of cornelian cherry dogwood may develop some shades of reddish-purple in fall, though the display is not notable. It is sensitive to adverse soil and environmental conditions such as road salt and pollution. In the Midwest, this is a hardier substitute for the acid-loving flowering dogwood. Some of them include diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease, and chronic inflammation which tends to cause so many additional problems. Average Dried Weight: 51 lbs/ft 3 (815 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.64, .82. If space allows, the white can be accentuated with a background of conifers. Squirrels, cedar waxwings, cardinal, mockingbird, robin, and turkey all feed on its bright red fruit in the winter. In French Guiana Galini, it is used as an analgesic for neuralgia, toothache and calms soporific for insomnia. O. P. Brown (1875). Native to western Asia and southern Europe, dogwood has long been used by traditional healers for dealing with so many health problems. Noteworthy Tips on the Dogwood Dogwood Fruit: Top 10 Health Benefits (Kousa Berries) A small tree native to Korea and other parts of Asia, the dogwood is popular as an ornamental tree to most. Historically, the dogwood’s reputation for beauty spans the globe. These cookies do not store any personal information. How Jamaican Dogwood is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Flower head has four conspicuous large white and pink or red petals. Flowers form in a dense, rounded and umbel shaped inflorescence and 1-2 cm in diameter. dram. And when it bears its bright red berries, it can be a complete stunner! Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Jamaican Dogwood. It has lovely flowers in spring, attractive foliage in summer and fall, colorful fruit in fall and an interesting growth habit that provides winter interest. Because of this, they are commonly turned into various kinds of syrups, jams and sauces. If you are constantly on the hunt for things that can be regarded as superfoods, then read on. Diminutive is a good way to describe the flowering dogwood, a tree that tops out at 40 to 50 feet in height but averages between 20 and 30 feet, with a … Bark is smooth and light gray when tree is young. Thanks to the superb antioxidant properties of dogwood, it may be used for reducing oxidative stress. The species produces clusters of red or yellow tinged berries which contains one seed each. Bark and root infusion is used for treating childhood diseases such as worms and measles. Grows to 20 feet tall, with a wide, 20- to 30-foot canopy. Two outstanding characteristics are the four-petaled, white flowers that appear above the foliage in June and reddish-purple fall color. The berries are slightly elongated and usually measure no more than 2 centimeters in length. Bark is effective against diarrhea. American Dogwood is a small deciduous tree which grows to the height of 10 meters and often wider than it is tall when mature having trunk diameter upto 30 cm. Scientific Name: Cornus florida. Copyright © 2020. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Unfortunately, this tree is susceptible to a number of insect and disease problems. Dark green summer foliage turns a brilliant reddish purple in fall. The shallow root system will benefit from a layer of mulch to maintain a cool root environment. Remember to inform your doctor about your plan on taking herbal preparations containing dogwood if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a known medical condition. It has smooth, slightly wavy margins and is pointed at the tip. Privacy Policy Bark preparations have anti-inflammatory properties and are used for treating muscle inflammations and sore throat problems. In addition to feeding on the berries in summer and fall, white-tailed deer … If you are planning on using dogwood for therapeutic or medicinal purposes, do so only under an herbalist’s direct supervision. A symbiotic relationship, where both your Dogwood benefits from necessary water, sun, and nutrient supplies and you benefit from the best height, shade, and beauty of the Dogwood, is in everybody’s interests. Cornus florida f. rubra (André) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Drink ½ cupful upon retiring at night, hot or warm, or take a mouthful three times a day. Flowers occur in small, greenish-yellow and inconspicuous clusters at center and above four large and showy white to pinkish bracts. Flowering Dogwood (Photo By: Line1 / Wikimedia Commons) Dogwood trees are trees in the Genus: Cornus. Disclaimer, e-mail: [email protected] The action of the Dogwood flowers is close to Chamomile for their soothing, tonic, and adaptability to weakened and debilitated conditions of the stomach. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Flowering dogwood was employed medicinally by a number of native North American Indian tribes who valued it especially for its astringent and antiperiodic properties. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. A woman keeping the flower signaled an interest or mutual attraction. Ripened dogwood berries posses an acidic taste which, according to many of those who have already tried consuming them, is similar to the flavor of sour cherries or cranberries. Cynoxylon floridum (L.) Raf. Flowers: Flower Color: Pink White Flower Bloom Time: Spring Flower Shape: Cross Flower Size: 1-3 inches Flower Description: This … The following are some of the health benefits that dogwood and its various parts are known to offer: It Increases Urine Production Dogwood is known to have mild diuretic properties, which means that it can encourage the kidneys to produce more urine. Leaves are simple, opposite, ovate measuring 6-13 cm long and 4-6 cm broad with entire margins. Mammals such as mice, squirrels, black bear, skunks, and others also feed on the fruits. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Uses for the red twig dogwood The red twig dogwood is an ornamental plant that is used commonly in hedges and rock gardens. Of the tincture, ½–1 fl. CAUTION: Never make the mistake of confusing dogwood with Jamaican dogwood, which is commonly employed for its sedating properties. The bark is broken into small squarish blocks. It has soothing and anti-inflammatory properties and reduces hoarseness and treat sore throat discomfort. People use Jamaican dogwood for anxiety, sleep problems, nerve pain, migraine, and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses. Red osier dogwood (Cornus sericea L. ssp. The flowering dogwood (Cornus florida), a popular landscaping tree, is prized for its showy spring flowers as well as its red fall foliage. In 1912, the mayor of Tokyo, Japan, sent 3,000 cherry trees as a gift to Washington, DC. Flowering dogwood (Cornus florida). 1 or 2 cupfuls may be taken. The maximum lifespan of American Dogwood is about 80 years. Use it in form of poultice on wounds and ulcers. It is much used as substitute for Peruvian bark (Cinchona), from which quinine is made, and may be used when the foreign remedy is not to be had, or when it fails, or when it cannot be administered. The following are some of the health benefits that dogwood and its various parts are known to offer: Dogwood is known to have mild diuretic properties, which means that it can encourage the kidneys to produce more urine. The flowering dogwood occurs as a single or multi-trunked tree. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Dogwood berries come from a small flowering small tree having the same name. Each bract is 3 cm (1.2 in) long and 2.5 cm (0.98 in) broad. Flowering dogwood is a small to medium woodland understory tree, native throughout most of the eastern United States. Leaf stalks are less than 1 inch long and can be either smooth or hairy. The bright red fruits are an important food for wildlife in the late summer and early fall. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Skype: healthbenefit55. If you're looking for a low-maintenance tree that only requires occasional pruning, for instance, a dogwood could be the tree for you. The said tree is sometimes cultivated for ornamental purposes because it looks awesome especially when it is teeming with its tiny yellow flowers. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. ½-1" diameter reddish syncarp hanging on a 2" long stalk. Dogwood Tree In The Victorian Language of Flowers Aromatherapy and Alternative Medicine Aromatherapy uses Dogwood to improve the overall condition of the Light Body, particularly for people who have experienced trauma that lingers in the aura. Additionally, dogwood benefits our Tennessee wildlife. American dogwood bark has antipyretic action which helps to lower fever naturally. On the flower side of Dogwood, Terracciano also brings quite a bit of experience to the table. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. sericea) is our most widespread native species, occurring over most of the continent except for the southern Great Plains and the southeast. Tea or tincture of root bark is used for treating malaria. Although the flowers are small and grow in flat clusters, they are lovely when they appear and the berries that form in the fall and winter are … Fresh and dried flowers are prepared into herbal infusions and used for lowering fever in both children and adults. Dogwood is also a common treatment for diarrhea not only because of its antibacterial abilities, but also astringent properties. Lots and lots of health issues are associated with oxidative stress. Leaf buds are slender, pointed and flower buds are stalked and globular. The Dogwood tree is an extremely common ornamental plant, dogwood trees offer beautiful flowers and unique fruits. There is a Christian legend that claims that the cross that was used for crucifixion of Jesus Christ was made of the flowering dogwood tree. The multiple varieties of dogwoods available provide a wide range of benefits to homeowners and landscapers. 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